Coming soon
SaaS 0→1 Manufacturing Shipped

Redesigned a factory-floor tool that works in loud, high-pressure environments.

Role & Team
Product Design
Team: Solo Product Designer (Me), 2 Founders / Engineers
Challenge
Workflow Mismatch
Tool was new, but didn't match how work actually happened. Redundant tasks and unclear feedback slowed production.
Impact
1.5× faster task completion.
Fewer unnoticed errors during production.
Jump to final design ↓

Tychas is a factory-floor tool used by blue-collar workers to track production in real time.


The tool was deployed at a small-scale manufacturing unit producing ~50k industrial torches per day.

Each torch moves through five sequential checkpoints before it is dispatched to retailers or warehouses.

Lifecycle of an industrial torch on the assembly line

Lifecycle of an industrial torch on the assembly line

Assembly lines are loud, bright, chaotic, and cognitively demanding.


What I did?

01

Shadowed operators on the shop floor for a full day

02

Observed interactions across 5 production checkpoints

03

Conducted short, in-context interviews with blue-collar workers

Field research notes

There were 3 aspects where the tool fell apart.


01

No scanning feedback

Operators already knew whether a product passed or failed.

02

Digital workflow didn't match physical reality

Operators already knew whether a product passed or failed.

But digitally they had to:
• Scan the barcode
• Search for the product in a table
• Click into a row
• Manually update the status

03

No error proofing

The system didn't account for real-world failures:

• Unreadable barcodes
• Duplicate scans
• Missed scans

Mapping operators' physical and digital actions helped identify friction points.


Workflow mapping

Eventually I defined a digital workflow that mirrors how operators actually work on the line.

Reduced workflow

Reduction of these 2 steps decreased the overall time per product by 4 seconds

Tested an intermediate UI on the live factory floor. Found that while design met AA standards, operators still missed scan confirmations!


Why this happened?
Overhead lighting
Glare on screens
Peripheral attention during fast-paced work
Before - no feedback upon scanning

Before - no feedback upon scanning

After - feedback upon scanning

After - feedback upon scanning

Accessibility on factory floors has to be impossible to miss, not just standards-compliant.

Scan feedback states

Scan feedback states of the intermediate UI

Each decision below reflects learnings from on-floor testing.


01

Real-time scan feedback.

Issue
Operators had no clear confirmation that a barcode scan was successful.
Goal
Make scan success or failure immediately noticeable without focused attention.
Choices
High-contrast state change, clear success/failure messaging, feedback persisted long enough to register before the next action.
02

Physical actions reflected digitally.

Issue
Operators could assess product status instantly, but the tool required delayed, multi-step updates.
Goal
Let operators complete digital actions in the same moment as their physical inspection.
Choices
Surfaced pass/fail actions directly in the primary workflow.

Reduced the interaction to a single, repeatable loop: scan → decide → move on.
03

Defined error states for different failure types.

Issue
Real-world scanning failures weren't visible or recoverable, leading to silent errors.
Goal
Prevent unnoticed mistakes and make recovery fast without disrupting production.
Choices
Defined system states for unreadable, duplicate, and invalid scans with plain language messages.
Error states

Also designed a KPI dashboard for line leaders to monitor throughput across checkpoints.


KPI dashboard for line leaders

Operators cut click-throughs by 1.5×. Everything felt faster, lighter.


...which is a precursor for production volumes to go up, and error rates to go down.

Blend in.

Just adding tech isn't enough.

You have to ground it in the reality of the people using it. By listening, watching, and building alongside shop-floor operators, design can smooth out the rough edges and really help work flow.

Next project